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Polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT)

Polybutylene adipate terephthalate

Polybutylene adipate terepthalate (PBAT) is a random copolymer (themoplast) of a copolyester of adipic acid, 1,4-butanediol and terephthalic acid (from dimethyl terephthalate). Among the biodegradable plastics, PBAT has one of the highest shares in global production (European-Bioplastics, 2022). It is mainly used as foil for packaging and in agriculture as it has similar properties like low-density PE. The co-aliphatic-aromatic polyester is produced by a random polymerization of terephthalic acid and adipic acid with 1,4-butanediol. Its aliphatic components make it easier to be biodegraded by microbial enzymes belonging to the group of carboxylesterases, lipases and cutinases. The polymer can also be found under the names poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) and polybutyrate-adipate-terephthalat or simply polybutyrate.

Please cite the database by referring to: P.C.F. Buchholz, H.L. Zhang, P. Perez-Garcia, L-L. Nover, J. Chow, W. R. Streit, J. Pleiss (2022);Plastics degradation by hydrolytic enzymes: the Plastics-Active Enzymes Database - PAZy, https://doi.org/10.1002/prot.26325

Microbial host/enzyme/geneEC numberReferenceGenBank/ UniProt/MGnifyPDB entryNCBI BLAST
Bacteria
Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes, PpEst (tesA) EC 3.1.1.Wallace, 2016W6R2Y2 WP_003460012
Rhodococcus fascians NKCM2511, PBATHRF , pbath Soulenthone, 2021A0A7I8E2Z4 BCL64964.1
Clostridium hathewayi DSM-13479, Chath_Est1 Perz, 2016ALS54749.1 ALS54749.1
Thermobifida fusca, TfH Kleeberg, 2005; Müller,2005
Thermobifida cellulosilytica, Thc_cut1 EC 3.1.1.74Perz, 2016ADV92526.15LUIADV92526.1
Thermobifida alba, Est1 EC 3.1.1.1Thumarat, 2015BAI99230 BAI99230.2
Thermobifida alba, Est119 EC 3.1.1.1Thumarat, 2012F7IX06 BAK48590.1
Pelosinus fermentans DSM 17108, PFL1 Biundo, 2016EIW29778.1 EIW29778.1
Clostridium botulinum, Cbotu_EstA Perz, 2015AKZ20828.15AH1AKZ20828.1
Clostridium botulinum, Cbotu_EstB Perz, 2015AKZ20829.1 AKZ20829.1
Bacillus pumilus, PBATHBp Muroi, 2017A0A1E1FNX8 BAV72205.1
Thermobacillus composti KWC4, Tcca Wu, 2023L0EF70 WP_015255658.1
Marinobacter sp., PLE629 Meyer-Cifuentes, 2020OK5588247VPA
Marinobacter sp., PLE628 Meyer-Cifuentes, 2020OK5588257VMD
Pseudomonas sp. JM16B3, jmPE13 Zhou, 2024
Pseudomonas sp. JM16B3, jmPE14 Zhou, 2024
Eukarya
Humicola insolens, HiCEC 3.1.1.74Perz, 2016 A0A075B5G44OYL and others4OYY_A
pbat.txt · Last modified: 2024/06/21 12:16 by golo1122